Perilous influence of diabetes mellitus on fertility: possible and progressive future approaches and treatments to cure

Authors

  • Moitra S Department of Zoology, University of Kalyani, Kalyani, Nadia, West Bengal, Pin-741235

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70035/ijarts.2022.1141-44

Keywords:

Type 1 Diabetes, Type 2 Diabetes, Hyperglycemia, Infertility, Treatment

Abstract

Nowadays a huge number of people suffer from infertility throughout the world due to diabetes and irregular life-style. The number reaches 60-80 million globally. Diabetes mellitus is a chronic non-curable but manageable disease. According to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) report released in November 2021, the number of adult people suffering from diabetes mellitus (DM) has risen from 108 million in 1980 to 537 million in 2021 and according to the previous IDF report, it was about 387 million in 2014 and 463 million in 2019. Type1 diabetes causes decrease in insulin level and degrades essential proteins of the body. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is the most common form of the diabetes mellitus and it was formerly known as non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) or adult-onset diabetes. This T2DM comprises a cluster of dysfunctions that is generally characterized by hyperglycemia and it results from the combined effect of relative insulin insufficiency or insufficient secretion of insulin, insulin resistance and excessive or uncontrolled glucagon secretion. The study focuses on diabetes associated infertility and treatments. Throughout various physiological mechanisms type1 and type2 diabetes mellitus affect male and female infertility. This finding thus creates a relationship between diabetes mellitus and infertili ty and possible effective treatments.

References

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Published

2022-12-31

How to Cite

Moitra, S. (2022). Perilous influence of diabetes mellitus on fertility: possible and progressive future approaches and treatments to cure. International Journal of Advanced Research Trends in Science, 1(1), 41–44. https://doi.org/10.70035/ijarts.2022.1141-44

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Jul-Dec

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Original Research Article

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Research Articles in the International Journal of Advanced Research Trends in science ' are Open Access articles published under the Creative Commons CC BY - NC- ND 4.0 legal code License with Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. This license allows the user to only share the work but no change or use commercially.